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Mashed potatoes are the ultimate comfort food – creamy, buttery, and perfect for any meal. Whether you’re preparing a classic Thanksgiving dinner, a Sunday roast, or a weeknight side, this simple how-to guide will help you achieve perfect mashed potatoes every time.
Mom’s Perfect Mashed Potatoes
I grew up eating these creamy mashed potatoes almost every Sunday. My mom always served them as a side with her famous Sunday dinners of roast turkey or roast beef. This is her homemade mashed potatoes recipe. They are never too thin and watery, or too thick and dry. Her method and add-ins are what make them absolutely perfect!
Ingredients in Mashed Potatoes
- Potatoes: Russet or Yukon Gold (see detailed tips below).
- Sour Cream: For a tangy, rich flavor.
- Butter: Adds creaminess and depth.
- Milk: Helps achieve the perfect consistency.
- Salt & Pepper: Essential seasonings.
- Optional Garnish: Fresh herbs like parsley, thyme, or chives.
Choosing the Best Potatoes for Mashed Potatoes
The type of potato you use makes a difference!
- Russet Potatoes: High starch, fluffy, and budget friendly. The skin of a Russet potato is thick and dry, so peeling is recommended.
Fun fact: Russet potato and Idaho potatoes are both Russet potatoes, but only Russets grown in Idaho can legally be referred to as “Idaho” potatoes. - Yukon Gold Potatoes: Creamy, buttery flavor with thinner skins. You can choose to peel or not to peel. Leaving the peel on adds nutrients and doesn’t interfere with the creamy texture.
How to Cook Potatoes for Mashing
1. Boiled
The traditional and most common method for softening your potatoes for mashing.
- Peel and dice potatoes into large chunks.
- Boil in salted water for 15-18 minutes or until fork-tender.
- Drain and mash immediately for the best texture.
2. Steamed
Steaming your potatoes can prevent potatoes from getting mushy or waterlogged from over boiling.
- Use a steamer basket in a large pot for lighter, fluffier potatoes.
- Fill the bottom of the pot with 2 inches of salted water making sure the water doesn’t come into the holes of the steamer basket. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a rapid simmer.
- Add potatoes to the steamer basket, cover, and steam for 25 minutes or until tender.
3. Instant Pot (pressure cooker)
I love this method for Thanksgiving mashed potatoes – it saves precious stove top space.
- Quick and convenient.
- Check out our detailed Instant Pot Mashed Potatoes recipe.
4. Crock Pot
Another great method for Thanksgiving dinner because you can start your potatoes and move on with the rest of your Thanksgiving meal prep. Mashed potatoes prepared ahead can also be kept warm in your slow cooker.
- Spray Crock Pot with cooking spray and add peeled and diced potatoes (as many as your Crock Pot can comfortably hold). Add 1 cup milk, ½ cup water, and a generous pinch of salt over the potatoes, gently stir to combine.
- Place the lid on the Crock Pot and cook on HIGH for 4-5 hours or until potatoes are tender.
- After mashing/whipping the potatoes, return to Crock Pot to keep warm until ready to serve
Our Best Mashed Potatoes Tips
- Use a stand mixer: I don’t know about you, but mashing potatoes by hand is not my favorite thing. I love using my Kitchen Aid with the whisk attachment. If that’s not available, a hand mixer will also give that fluffy, airy texture. Makes them perfectly every time without the hand cramps.
- Heat dairy ingredients: Heat your milk and butter ingredients in a small saucepan or the microwave before adding to the potatoes. This will keep the potatoes warm and help with even distribution.
- Extra creamy mashed potatoes: If you like your potatoes extra creamy and a little more rich, use half and half or heavy cream in place of the milk.
- Add some color: When serving, add a garnish of a parsley or thyme sprig to add fresh color to the potatoes.
Ways to Serve Mashed Potatoes
- Potatoes and Gravy: These potatoes are so good on their own, but they are my favorite with gravy. Here are some of our very favorite homemade gravy recipes to serve with mashed potatoes:
- Turkey gravy
- Beef Gravy
- Crockpot Steak and Gravy
- Country Gravy (included with our Chicken Fried Chicken recipe)
- Fully Loaded: Top your potatoes with cheese, crumbled bacon, and green onion. So good we gave these potatoes their very own post – Loaded Mashed Potatoes.
- Sour Cream and Chives: Stir in a little sour cream and top with chives and fresh ground pepper.
Frequently Asked Questions
Mix sour cream, milk, or heavy cream along with melted butter into the mashed potatoes for a fluffy, creamy texture. Use a stand mixer, or spend plenty of time hand mixing, for airy and light potatoes.
Yes! For Yukon Gold or red potatoes, leaving the skins on add nutrients and texture. I don’t recommend leaving skins on Russet potatoes because the skins are thicker and result in a less creamy mashed potato dish.
The first step is to heat the milk and butter before adding them to the mashed potatoes. Once the dairy is blended in, keep mashed potatoes in a covered ceramic dish in the oven on warm or in a crockpot on warm until ready to serve.
Storing and Reheating Mashed Potatoes
Storing: Keep leftovers in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days.
Reheating: You can reheat mashed potatoes in the microwave, oven, Crockpot, or on the stovetop. No matter how you re-heat your potatoes, the most important thing to remember is to add liquid. Milk or broth work best.
Creative Ways to Use Leftover Mashed Potatoes
When I have leftover mashed potatoes, I like to incorporate them into a completely different meal. It’s easy to make two meals out of one big batch of potatoes! You don’t even need to make them the very next day. Your mashed potatoes will stay good in the refrigerator for up to four days.
- Shepherd’s Pie: A hearty way to repurpose leftovers with ground beef and vegetables.
- Cheesy Potato Cakes: Crispy, golden appetizers with creamy centers.
- Thanksgiving Leftover Casserole: Combine all your favorite Thanksgiving leftovers into one dish.
How to Make Mashed Potatoes
Homemade Mashed Potatoes
Video
Ingredients
- 3-4 pounds Russet potatoes
- 1/2 cup whole milk
- 1/4 cup butter
- 1/2 cup sour cream
- salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Peel potatoes and cut into quarters.
- Place potatoes in a large stockpot and cover with cold water, add salt (about 1-2 teaspoons) and bring to a boil.
- Allow to boil for about 20-25 minutes or until the potatoes fall apart when poked with a fork.
- Combine milk and butter in a microwave safe bowl and place in the microwave for about 40 seconds or until butter is melted. This makes it so the milk doesn't cool off your potatoes when you add it.
- Drain potatoes and mash with a potato masher or mix in a stand mixer with whisk attachment. If you do a stand mixer, make sure to keep it on low to medium speed.
- Slowly add milk/butter mixture until you reach your desired consistency, adding more milk if you want the potatoes to be thinner.
- Mash in sour cream and salt & pepper. Serve immediately.
Notes
To keep mashed potatoes warm after cooking:
- Heat oven to 300 degrees. Put mashed potatoes in an oven safe dish with a lid, or cover with foil. Keep in the oven for up to an hour, stirring occasionally.
- Place mashed potatoes in a slow cooker/crockpot set on low or keep warm. Stir occasionally to prevent sides from burning.
To reheat mashed potatoes:
- Oven: Stir in the liquid and butter into the mashed potatoes and spread in an even layer in a greased 9 x 13 baking dish. Bake at 350-degrees for 30 minutes or until heated through (165-degrees).
- Stovetop: In a large pot over medium heat, add potatoes, liquid, and butter. Stir often until heated through.
- Crockpot: Place potatoes, liquid and butter in a Crock Pot on low heat for two hours, stirring occasionally until heated through.
- Microwave: Though this is the fastest way of re-heating mashed potatoes, it is the least desirable. The consistency won’t be the same as when you first made the potatoes, but sometimes you just need to get them heated quickly. In this case, place potatoes, liquid, and butter in a large microwave-safe bowl. Heat for one minute at a time, stirring well each time until heated through.
Love the cooking options! I prefer the instant pot method. Great ideas for reheating the potatoes too!
Good basic mashed potatoes recipe. I’d go easy on the milk so poto. Mixture isn’t too thin. Good directions for no-fail mashed potatoes recipe. 😊
Made these delicious mashed potatoes for dinner today. Awesome! They were a hit
Homemade mashed potatoes are the best for a holiday dinner or other special occasions. This recipe is very easy and the outcome is excellent. After you make fresh mashed potatoes you will never go back to boxed or frozen again. You can also use the leftovers for other recipes during the week or if you are in a hurry during the holiday season.
Reminds me of my great aunts mashed potatoes whose mashed potatoes were just like this and they look very delicious
Love the addition of sour cream. Just gives it that extra flavor.
Here in New Mexico we use red Chile as our gravy!
I am still a new cook to a point so having an easy recipes for this side dish that is also yummy. Is a great new way to begin cooking
Everything you could possibly want to know about making mashed potatoes! Could teach my dog with these simple steps.
Loved the variations for taste as well as the variety for making them (stove top etc.)
I usually make with cream cheese, so will try these with sour cream this year!
Simple and delicios!
These turned out soooo good! Very creamy and delicious! Will definitely use this recipe going forward!
I’ve made these potatoes and my kids finally said I did it right! Best creamy potatoes I’ve made! Thank you!!!!
Absolutely perfect…if followed…no more “gluey” texture!!! Thanks
This is a great opportunity to Thank these three wonderful Human Beings! Your recipes are so easy for me to follow. I do not have parents or aunts and grandmothers around to teach me more of the recipes that I wish I would have taken the time to learn from them. Every single recipe I have tried from you has come out perfectly, and tastes OH SO AMAZING! I love this recipe for Potatoes. I have a daughter who would rant and rave over mashed potatoes from a friend’s house, and I didn’t even realize the difference. Thank you for making the recipes so easy for me to follow, and not so crazy that I have no idea what you are talking about or where to find certain ingredients. I finally feel confident that I am getting some future grandma skills down to where they will want to come and visit me someday. (Not there yet.. but I owe a lot to you!)
Thank you so much for your kind and thoughtful comment Julie! I’m so glad our recipes have been a help to you!
Thanks for going over all the different ways to cook and giving so much detail! Of course I have been doing mash potaoes for years and even use some of these tricks, but I learned some new things. Thank you!!!! Such an awesome side!!!!
You can never go wrong with potatoes. Absolutely delicious
This recipe is the best! I tried it in fact the other week. The mashed potatoes are so creamy. The potatoes chosen are perfect for creamy mashed potatoes. The butter is an essential ingredient. And using plenty of butter is necessary. And the sour cream is the ingredient that makes it all fit together as a great side dish. And the right amount of salt and pepper. It is my favorite ! Love your recipe !! Favorite family recipes have given me so any good dishes; thank you for being here for all of us. I tell my grown daughter, do not leave out one ingredient in this awesome recipe. Yum. I give this five stars.
Great potatoes. If there are any leftovers, they make great potato cakes.
Tried these potatoes! Creamy, smooth potatoes, a staple now.
Love this! Had never thought to melt the butter and milk in a bowl before adding it in so you are not constantly trying to mix the butter in to melt.
Creamiest mashed potatoes ever. And you tips are very helpful. Thanks a bunch.